Friday, December 13, 2019
Civilized or Uncivilized Free Essays
Civilized or uncivilized Civilization is a limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities. ââ¬â-Mark Twain In Montaigneââ¬â¢s essay on Cannibals, those people living in the uncivilized societies are first referred to as ââ¬Å"noble savagesâ⬠. However, most Europeans, at that time, believed that the people without ââ¬Å"the benefits of Christianity and civilizationâ⬠can not be regarded as civilized or advanced. We will write a custom essay sample on Civilized or Uncivilized or any similar topic only for you Order Now Montaigne holds his ideas and specifically illustrates the reasons of the social norm that uncivilized people seem barbarous are that they have received little molding from the human intelligence and are very close to their original simplicity. Montaigne also criticizes the barbarian actions of ââ¬Å"civilizedâ⬠European society such as torturing prisoners. He also branches out topic to valour and believes that true victory lies the prize of valour, not winning itself. Based on the ideas of Montaigne, ââ¬Å"civilizedâ⬠world is not as perfect as people thought, and motivate readers to rethink what civilization is about. What I learn from that essay is that civilized people may sometimes have extremely uncivilized behaviors, and uncivilized people also have their civilized aspects. For those ââ¬Å"uncivilizedâ⬠people, in this essay, it is said that two things are the most important of their life which are ââ¬Å"resolution in battleâ⬠and ââ¬Å"affection for their wivesâ⬠. Although their way of life seems limited, they live happily with their way of life. I admit their life are simple, but not uncivilized or barbarian. Their fighting is noble and disinterested because all they want to do is to show their valour which is also what people living in ââ¬Å"civilizedâ⬠societies want. However, we label them with ââ¬Å"uncivilizedâ⬠by reference to the laws of reason and social norms created by completely different cultures of us, and keep doing the barbarian behaviors which are not belong to our ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠society such as killing the innocent in order to develop new territories. The action of judging another culture ââ¬Å"uncivilizedâ⬠actually shows the weakness of ââ¬Å"civilizedâ⬠society. Therefore, the difference between both sides are not civilized or not, but the different cultures. All those different cultures make this world more colorful. Montaigne uses Platoââ¬â¢s words in this essay to differentiate various societies or ations,which I agree with most part of those words. It is said that ââ¬Å"all things are produced by either nature, or by chance, or by art; the greatest and most beautiful by one or other of the first two, the least and most imperfect by the lastâ⬠. I agree that things are produced because of those three reasons, but I donââ¬â¢t think any one is better than another, because everything has its own reason of existing. All the different cultures make up of civilization, therefore, as Mark Twain said, civilization is necessities no matter they are necessary or not. How to cite Civilized or Uncivilized, Papers
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